The Galleries
- Robert E. Petersen Collection
- Ancient Firearms - 1350 to 1700
- Road to American Liberty - 1700 to 1780
- A Prospering New Republic - 1780 to 1860
- A Nation Asunder - 1861 to 1865
- The American West - 1850 to 1900
- Innovation, Oddities and Competition
- Theodore Roosevelt and Elegant Arms - 1880s to 1920s
- World War I and Firearms Innovation
- WWII, Korea, Vietnam and Beyond - 1940 to Present
- For the Fun of It
- Modern Firearms - 1950 to Present
- Hollywood Guns
California Gold Rush
Typical arms of the mid-19th century - pepperboxes and revolvers.
- A. J. Plate (San Francisco, CA) Percussion Side-by-Side Shotgun
- Allen & Thurber (Worcester, MA) Pepperbox Pistol
- Belgian Dagger Pistol
- Belgian Double-Barrel Percussion Pistol
- Belgian Four Barrel Percussion Pistol
- Belgian Matched Percussion Pistol Pair
- Belgian Pepperbox Pistol
- Belgian Percussion Matched Pistol Pair
- Belgian Percussion Pistol
- Belgian Pinfire Pepperbox Pistol
- Belgian Screw-barrel Percussion Pistol
- British Saw-Handle Single-Shot Percussion Pistol
- C & G Abbott (London, England) All-Metal Matched Percussion Pistol Pair
- C & G Abbott (London, England) All-Metal Matched Percussion Pistol Pair
- Colt (Hartford, CT) English Dragoon Single-Action Percussion Revolver
- Colt (Hartford, CT) First Model Dragoon Revolver
- Colt (Hartford, CT) Model 1848 Baby Dragoon Revolver
- Colt (Hartford, CT) Model 1849 Pocket Percussion Revolver
- Colt First Model Dragoon Percussion Revolver (counterfeit)
- Engraved Dragoon Revolver
- French Percussion Duelling Pistol
- George Newton (Canada) Percussion Shotgun
- Henry Deringer (Philadelphia, PA) Percussion Pocket Pistol
- J. E. Evans Pocket Percussion Pistol
- J. P. Cooper's (England) Patent Pepper-box Pistol
- John Sherry, Jr. (Jefferson Furnace, PA) Percussion Rifle
- Joseph Egg Percussion Shotgun
- Manhattan Pepperbox Revolver
- Rigby Percussion Pistol
- Robbins & Lawrence (Windsor, VT) Concealed Hammer Pepperbox Pistol
- Russia America Fur Co. Model 1838 Percussion Musket
- Sprague & Marston (New York, NY) Double-Action Pepperbox Pistol
- Tennessee Percussion Mountain Rifle
- Turlock (London, England) Percussion Officer's Pistol
- W. Ashton (Middletown, CT) Underhammer Percussion Pistol
- William Hollis (London, England) Matched Percussion Pistol Pair