The Galleries
- Robert E. Petersen Collection
- Ancient Firearms - 1350 to 1700
- Road to American Liberty - 1700 to 1780
- A Prospering New Republic - 1780 to 1860
- A Nation Asunder - 1861 to 1865
- The American West - 1850 to 1900
- Innovation, Oddities and Competition
- Theodore Roosevelt and Elegant Arms - 1880s to 1920s
- World War I and Firearms Innovation
- WWII, Korea, Vietnam and Beyond - 1940 to Present
- For the Fun of It
- Modern Firearms - 1950 to Present
- Hollywood Guns
Ancient Firearms - 1350 to 1700
Here, you'll see the transition between firearms of the Old World and the new colonies. This gallery tells the story of the integral role that guns played in early American exploration, settlement, survival and trade-from the discovery of gunpowder to the first hand cannon to development of the wheel-lock hunting rifle.
Significant Firearms in Gallery 2
- Mayflower Gun thought to have been brought over from England by John Alden
- European Hand Cannon, the oldest gun in the museum's collection, dating back to 1350
- French Wheel-Lock Target/Hunting Rifle
- German "Ball Butt" Dag Pistol
- "Rattail" Pistol Pair
Case 1
Before the Flintlock
The oldest gun on display in America, plus matchlocks, wheel locks, snaphaunce, doglock, and miquelet.
Case 3
Old Guns in the New World
Arms of the conquistadors, explorers, and first colonists, including the Mayflower carbine.